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한국어교육23

[Grammar] Particle : N에 : N이/가 N에 있어요/ 없어요 1. -에 is a particle that has many meanings. 1-1 Place (existence) -에 often with 있어요/없어요 and 살아요it means something/someone is at/on/in a place. 선생님이 학교에 있어요.(The teacher is at the school. ) 수연 씨가 도서관에 있어요. (Soo yeun is at the library. 언니가 집에 없어요.My older sister is not at home.  1-2. Place (destination) -에 often with 가요(go)/와요(come)/다녀요(attend), it indicates a destination. 어디에 가요?Where are you g.. 2024. 7. 16.
[Grammar] N(이/가) 있어요/ 없어요 1. N(이/가) 있다/ 없다to explain the existence of a particular object or person 1-1. When indicating existence Things:  책상위에 책이 있어요.There's a book on the desk. People: 교실안에 학생들이 있어요.There are students in the classroom. Place: 서울에 유명한 식당이 있어요.There is a famous restaurant in Seoul.   1-2  have/ don't haveIn Korean, "~have" and "~don't have" are expressions that refer to the state of possession or posses.. 2024. 7. 15.
[Grammar] N이/가 아니에요 1. Usage이/가 아니에요 N is/not' is an expression of negation in Korean, indicating that the subject is not a particular noun. This expression is usually followed by a noun, which means something other than that noun. 2. Rules 받침 O + 이 아니에요a noun has a consonant미국 사람이 아니에요책이 아니에요받침 X + 가 아니에요a noun has 가수가 아니에요 3. Example- 그녀는 나의 여동생이 아니에요.She isn't my sister. - It isn't my cat.그것은 내 고양이가 아니에요. - 민수: .. 2024. 7. 11.
[Grammar] N의, N의 N 1. N의-의 means possessive. (= N's or 'of')  myyourhisheritsthierour 나의-> 내너의-> 네 그의그녀의그것의그들의그것들의우리의 저의-> 제당신의      1-1 You read it as [에], not [의]. But you don’t see them very often because we can skip them very often in conversations.1-2 When you talk about something that doesn't entirely belong to you, or is close to you, such as your family, country, school or comapany, you us '우리(our) rather .. 2024. 7. 10.
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